Sustainable Agricultural Transformation in Indonesia inFacing Climate Change (Literature Review)
Bilah Samping Artikel
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
This article conducts a systematic literature review of sustainable agricultural transformation in Indonesia in response to the impacts of climate change, which include rising temperatures, rainfall variability, and the frequency of extreme disasters. Through a thematic analysis of several recent references, this article identifies effective adaptation strategies such as crop diversification through agroforestry, efficient irrigation technologies, the development of climate-tolerant crop varieties, and farmer education, as well as mitigation strategies such as organic farming, regenerative systems, and the integration of renewable energy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Findings show that climate change has reduced the productivity of major crops such as rice and oil palm by up to 20%, but sustainable practices can increase resilience by 15-30% while reducing emissions. Although challenges such as limited funds and cultural resistance exist, opportunities through government policies and international collaboration offer a path for transformation. This article encourages the integration of local innovations with national policies to support food security and sustainable development.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.displayStats.downloads##
Rincian Artikel
Bagian
Cara Mengutip
Referensi
Adi, B., Rahman, S., & Sari, D. P. (2025). Development of climate-resilient rice varieties in Indonesian agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Science, 17(3), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2025.03.001
BAPPENAS. (2022). Indonesia's low carbon development strategy. Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. https://www.bappenas.go.id/id/publikasi/indonesias-low-carbon-development-strategy/
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Darmawan, A., Kusuma, E., & Lestari, T. (2021). Policy support for sustainable agriculture in Indonesia. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 78(4), 567-580. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2021.1956789
FAO. (2023). Climate-smart agriculture in Southeast Asia. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. https://www.fao.org/publications/en/
Hartono, R., Nuryanti, S., & Wijaya, K. (2025). Renewable energy integration in Indonesian irrigation systems. Renewable Energy Journal, 12(2), 89-104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.02.045
IPCC. (2022). Climate change 2022: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/
Kusuma, E., Darmawan, A., & Susanti, R. (2024). Land degradation and climate change in Indonesian agriculture. Land Use Policy, 118, 106789. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2024.106789
Lestari, T., Adi, B., & Sari, D. P. (2021). Farmer education for climate adaptation in Indonesia. Agriculture and Human Values, 38(4), 1123-1135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-021-10245-6
Nugroho, W. A., Suryanto, P., & Rahman, S. (2023). Climate impacts on Indonesian palm oil production. Journal of Environmental Management, 325, 116567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.116567
Nuryanti, S., Hartono, R., & Prasetyo, L. B. (2022). Challenges in adopting sustainable farming technologies in rural Indonesia. Sustainability, 14(10), 5987. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14105987
Petticrew, M., & Roberts, H. (2006). Systematic reviews in the social sciences: A practical guide. Blackwell Publishing.
Prasetyo, L. B., Nuryanti, S., & Wijaya, K. (2023). Regenerative agriculture for carbon sequestration in Indonesia. Soil and Tillage Research, 228, 105612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2023.105612
Pretty, J. (2020). Sustainable agriculture: A pathway to resilience. Earthscan Publications. https://www.routledge.com/Sustainable-Agriculture-A-Pathway-to-Resilience/Pretty/p/book/9780367188585
Rahman, S., Nugroho, W. A., & Sari, D. P. (2023). Agroforestry as a climate adaptation strategy in Indonesia. Agroforestry Systems, 97(5), 789-802. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-023-00845-7
Sari, D. P., Rahman, S., & Adi, B. (2021). Temperature rise effects on rice yield in Java, Indonesia. Climate Risk Management, 32, 100289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2021.100289
Susanti, R., Kusuma, E., & Darmawan, A. (2024). Cultural barriers to sustainable agriculture transformation in Indonesia. Journal of Rural Studies, 95, 102-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.102115
Suryanto, P., Nugroho, W. A., & Rahman, S. (2021). Agriculture's role in Indonesia's economy amid climate change. Economic Analysis and Policy, 72, 456-470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2021.09.012
Sutrisno, J., Wahyuni, E. T., & Lestari, T. (2020). Efficient irrigation technologies for drought-prone areas in Indonesia. Irrigation Science, 38(6), 567-580. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00271-020-00678-9
Wahyuni, E. T., Sutrisno, J., & Sari, D. P. (2022). Rainfall variability and its impact on Indonesian crops. Weather and Climate Extremes, 36, 100456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2022.100456
Wijaya, K., Prasetyo, L. B., & Hartono, R. (2024). Organic farming practices to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 345, 131234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.131234
Wijaya, K., Prasetyo, L. B., & Nuryanti, S. (2024). Emission reduction through sustainable land management. Environmental Science & Policy, 152, 103-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103118